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Get startedSports receivables finance is now a common practice in the world of sports and entertainment. Modern-day commercialisation has transformed sports into an industry, and like any other industry, the sports sector needs viable financial solutions to thrive.
For example, Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. However, it is a known fact that football clubs are run more like a business nowadays. Not many pay attention to how these football clubs work when it comes to finances.
You may hear about sports clubs worth millions, but they are not immune to financial challenges, such as inadequate cash flow. Therefore, these clubs rely on available financial tools to maximize their output, both on and off the pitch. Receivables finance is one option that has become prevalent in the sports business in recent years.
Receivables finance encompasses different financing modules. One of them involves a company (in this case, a sports club) selling receivables to a financer or a bank at a discounted rate. However, in exchange, the sports club gets immediate access to the credit facility. It allows the club to utilize cash funds made available by the bank or alternative financier well before the receivables actually fall due.
Think of it as an advance payment for a service or a player transfer, etc. For example, in the English Premier League, a football club sells a player to another club after the season ends. However, they will not have the money until the transfer happens, and the purchasing club pays them based on the credit days provided e.g. payment falls due one year from payment date. In sports transfers, these payments are usually staggered and are typically up to two years. In this scenario, the selling club can opt to borrow. A bank or a financer will give the selling club the money with a discount based on the total value of the player. The bank will charge the sports club a fee for this service. This structure of financing is also available in relation to other obligations to pay, such as broadcasting or media rights payments.
There are two types of receivables financing options. However, in both cases, the aim is to provide a company with immediate access to cash for smooth operations.
In this case, a business sells its receivables or invoices to a financer and collects the money upfront. When the receivables become due, the business will collect the money from the customer and pay the financer with a fee. Just like the example mentioned above for football clubs.
Where the financer not only gives the money to the business but also takes on the responsibility to collect the receivables when they become due. For example, a football club commits to transfer its player to another club after the current season ends. The supplying club will get a financer on board who will provide them the money immediately following the completion of a sales contract. The financier will then be responsible for collecting the money directly from the buying club when the funds fall due.
It is important to note that sports receivables finance is another form of debt and so there are associated costs and liabilities that come with this. Similarly, receivables finance has its advantages and disadvantages, just like any other financing structure.
It is important to note that sports receivables finance is another form of debt and so there are associated costs and liabilities that come with this. Similarly, receivables finance has its advantages and disadvantages, just like any other financing structure.
Trade Finance Global can provide finance products and trade finance tools to maximise profits and minimise uncertainty for confectionery traders in two main ways. Firstly, conventional export factoring products secure finance for profitable ventures from a wide variety of private backers against firms’ accounts receivable. This avoids directors having to deprive their firms of funds to meet the high capital securities required by conventional commercial finance or reduce their control of the firm via extended equity sales. Second, TFG can administer a variety of trade finance tools, such as letters of credit or performance bonds, to ensure that buyers and sellers both receive the documentation and prompt payment they need to securely conduct international transactions across trade jurisdictions. This can empower buyers to negotiate discounts from suppliers who can expect to receive payment quickly and securely, whilst maintaining the consistent, timely flow of receivables critical to trading firms’ margins and profits.
For better understanding, here are a couple of case studies from the world of Football.
The ascension of the Norwich City F.C into the premier league is another classic example of how sport receivables finance can be useful.
The unexpected promotion of Canaries to the premier league brought additional liabilities along with it. According to their accounts, a total payment of £22 million for the year 2018 became payable in 2019. Plus, they had to pay an additional £1 million to Everton for Steven Naismith. Plus, the club promised all players a share from a £10 million promotion bonus pool if they secured a position in the premier league.
All this made it difficult for Norwich City F.C, as all the revenues generated by promotions, and broadcast etc. comes in installments. Therefore, they assigned their entitlement to central funds of 2019/20, to a bank. Central Funds are broadcasting monies payable by the Premier League to a football club by virtue of being a member of the league. This way, Norwich F.C managed to get the money they needed to cover immediate liabilities, and the financier will collect the money from central funds when they become due.
SIC Code
Sports
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AFC Bournemouth sold two players Lys Mousset and Tyrone Mings, to the Cherries over the summer. Cherries were to pay AFC in July 2020 and July 2021 for Mousset and Mings, respectively. The club sold the future receivables for both players to a bank and opted to borrow cash in advance.
Their aim was to use the money for the club’s development project in relation to the training ground. It also helped AFC Bournemouth to mitigate the impact of the immediate player transfer financially (having a lack of cash flow and being without a player). It shows how football clubs can use sports receivables finance to their benefit.